Sri Sri Ugratara Devalaya

Sri Sri Ugratara Devalaya, commonly known as Ugratara Temple, is a prominent Hindu temple located in the heart of Guwahati, Assam. Dedicated to Goddess Ugratara, an aspect of Goddess Parvati, the temple is a significant religious site for devotees of Shakti (the Divine Mother) and is steeped in ancient lore and historical significance. The temple holds a special place in the spiritual landscape of Assam and attracts pilgrims and tourists alike.


Historical and Mythological Significance

Ugratara Devalaya has deep roots in both history and mythology. The temple's origins are believed to date back to the medieval period, and it was established during the reign of the Ahom king Siva Singha in the 18th century. The king was a great patron of Hinduism and is credited with the construction of several temples in Assam, including Ugratara Devalaya.

According to legend, the temple is associated with the mythological tale of Sati's self-immolation and the subsequent dismemberment of her body by Lord Vishnu's Sudarshan Chakra. It is believed that the navel (nabhi) of Sati fell at the site where the temple now stands, making it a Shakti Peetha, a sacred site dedicated to the goddess. Ugratara, meaning "fierce Tara," is worshipped here in her fierce form, symbolizing strength and protection.

Architecture and Features

The Ugratara Temple is built in the traditional Assamese architectural style, featuring a simple yet elegant structure. The temple's sanctum sanctorum houses a stone idol representing Goddess Ugratara, along with an image of the goddess in the form of a pit (yoni). The deity is worshipped with great reverence, and the temple rituals are conducted with traditional Vedic and Tantric rites.

The temple complex includes a large pond known as Jorpukhuri, which has historical and religious significance. The pond, divided into two parts, is believed to have been constructed during the Ahom period and is used for ritualistic purposes. The serene surroundings of the pond and the temple's peaceful ambiance offer a spiritual retreat for visitors.
Festivals and Celebrations
The Ugratara Temple is a hub of religious activities and festivals, with the most significant celebration being Navratri, a nine-day festival dedicated to the worship of the goddess. During this period, special prayers, rituals, and cultural programs are organized, attracting a large number of devotees.
Another important festival celebrated at the temple is Durga Puja, which honors the victory of Goddess Durga over the demon Mahishasura. The temple is beautifully decorated, and various traditional rituals are performed to invoke the blessings of the goddess. Other significant occasions include Kali Puja and various other auspicious days related to the Shakti worship tradition.

Accessibility and Surroundings

Sri Sri Ugratara Devalaya is conveniently located in Uzan Bazar, a central area of Guwahati, making it easily accessible by road. The temple's location amidst the bustling cityscape provides a contrast to its tranquil and spiritual environment. The Jorpukhuri pond, located adjacent to the temple, adds to the serene atmosphere, offering a peaceful respite for devotees and visitors.

Cultural and Religious Importance
The temple serves as a vital center for the worship of Goddess Shakti in Assam. It is not only a place of devotion but also a cultural landmark, preserving the rich traditions and religious practices of the region. The temple's association with the Shakti Peetha tradition enhances its spiritual significance, making it a revered site for followers of Shaktism.

In addition to its religious functions, the temple plays an important role in the community, hosting various cultural and social events. The temple's management often organizes charitable activities, contributing to the welfare of the local population.

Conclusion

Sri Sri Ugratara Devalaya is a cherished spiritual and cultural site in Assam, reflecting the deep-rooted traditions and religious fervor of the region. The temple's rich history, combined with its serene environment and vibrant festivals, make it a must-visit destination for devotees and tourists seeking spiritual enrichment and cultural immersion. As a symbol of divine power and protection, Ugratara Temple continues to inspire and uplift those who seek blessings and solace from the Divine Mother.